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Research guide

How to Write a Dissertation

A practical dissertation structure guide for planning the question, literature review, methodology, analysis, discussion and final revision.

Key points

  1. Define a researchable question and realistic scope.
  2. Build a literature review around themes and arguments rather than a list of summaries.
  3. Choose a methodology that fits the research question, evidence and practical constraints.
  4. Plan analysis before interpreting findings.
  5. Use the discussion to explain what the findings mean in relation to the literature and limitations.
  6. Leave time for revision, referencing, formatting and submission checks.
This guide is educational and general. University requirements, disciplinary conventions and supervisor instructions take precedence.